The Pre-Amplifier system uses two flashlamp-pumped Nd:glass amplifiers with free apertures of 19 mm and 45 mm, operating in a double-pass mode. The input beam, sourced from either the femtosecond or nanosecond frontend, is gradually expanded by Kepler telescopes to a maximum diameter of 70 mm, ensuring fluence levels remain safely below the damage threshold.
Wavefront aberrations are actively corrected by a deformable mirror, which operates in a closed-loop control system with a Shack-Hartmann sensor. Positioned at the end of the laser chain, this sensor allows the deformable mirror to precompensate for wavefront aberrations introduced in the main amplifier.